Organization
Name: Oregon 102nd WMD Civil Support Team
Services provided: CIS worked closely
with public safety agencies in Portland, Oregon, to
plan, develop and conduct a Full Scale Exercise that
involved multiple terrorist attacks where RDDs (Radioactive
Dispersal Devices) were being used. Agencies that participated
in this exercise included the FBI, Portland Bureau of
Police, Oregon Civil Support Team, Department of Energy,
and the Oregon Public Health Radiological Protection
Service. The exercise utilized a Unified Command to
comply with NIMS/ICS for the crisis management of simultaneous
events which included a search operation for radiological
sources, processing of a contaminated post blast crime
scene, SWAT assault on a terrorist stronghold and a
bomb squad operation involving precision render safe
procedures for a large vehicle RDD. To enhance overall
goals and objectives, actual radiological sources were
used to provide a “real world” training
environment. Training with radiological search equipment,
advanced EOD RSP procedures, interoperable communications
equipment and radiation portal monitors were incorporated
into the exercise to better prepare public safety agencies
in mitigating the possible impact that radiological
materials and devices can have on a community.
Reference #2
Organization
Name: Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority
Services provided: CIS recently conducted
a Table-Top Exercise and a Full Scale Exercise for the
Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA)
which involved multiple WMD attacks on the public transportation
system. Detonation of an RDD was the focus of the Table-Top
Exercise. Agencies participating in these exercises
included the MARTA Police Department, MARTA Rail, Bus
and Station Services, Atlanta Police Department, Atlanta
Fire Department, Federal Bureau of Investigations, Cobb
County Police Department, Georgia Emergency Management
Agency and Atlanta-Fulton County Emergency Management
Agency. Scenario events caused a shut down of the entire
public transportation system in both exercises. During
the Full Scale Exercise, responders had to simultaneously
deal with an explosion at one of the rail stations,
a bus hostage situation and multiple WMD IEDs which
had the potential of contaminating surrounding areas
with chemical, biological and/or radiological materials.
During the FSE, each position in the
EOC was equipped with a computer work station linked
to a single computer. The individual positions were
required to log into a system called Web-log to enter
any requests for assistance or any change in information
as soon as that issue became known to the affected position.
A casual observer could notice at a glance when an action
was taking place and which issues had been acted upon
or resolved. Any issues left unresolved were automatically
highlighted in orange.
Reference #3
Organization
Name: Miami-Dade County Office of Emergency Management
Services provided: CIS was contracted
by Miami-Dade County to develop Continuity of Operations
Plan (COOP) training curriculum, deliver multiple COOP
training courses to planning coordinators within 25
different departments which did not have a current plan,
and review initial draft plans to include making recommendations
for COOP improvement. CIS was also contracted to evaluate
the plans of 28 other departments within the county
which already had plans in place through a series of
5 Table Top Exercises that addressed vital areas of
contingency planning.
COOP course development was conducted
by CIS staff members who are certified, experienced
and well versed on contingency planning. CIS staff members
utilized federal guidelines (Federal Preparedness Circular
(FPC)-65), state guidelines [(COOP Elements of Viability
(FDEM)], and industry best-practices to formulate the
training curriculum to meet the specific needs of Miami-Dade
County. After attending the training sessions, participating
agency representatives drafted a COOP for their respective
departments. CIS staff reviewed these draft plans and
provided written recommendations for plan improvement.
CIS provided exercise training to local,
state and federal agencies at Dolphins Stadium in preparation
for the 2007 Super Bowl in Miami, Florida. An exercise
was conducted at the stadium that incorporated multiple
scenarios of terrorist attacks during the high profile
and widely broadcast special event. All training was
designed to measure the capabilities of local, state
and federal departments and agencies in responding to
an incident during the 2007 Super Bowl. CIS worked closely
with the Miami-Dade Police Department, FBI, DHS, U.S.
Secret Service, BATF, FDLE, Fire Rescue, EMS, Emergency
Management, Dolphins Stadium Security and Administration
and other agencies to conduct training to prepare first
responders, healthcare workers and security personnel
for an incident involving chemical, biological, radiological
or explosive materials and devices.
CIS also designed, conducted and evaluated
a total of 5 TTXs in Miami-Dade County with 28 different
departments participating. One exercise involved multiple
acts of terrorism with targeting of critical infrastructure
and numerous government facilities. Another exercise
involved a biological agent which contaminated a critical
facility within the county. The building had to be evacuated
and could not be reoccupied for a significant amount
of time. This forced activation of COOP plans in order
to provide essential services that the entire county
relied upon. Additional exercises were conducted involving
natural disasters which affected all government agencies,
emergency services and private industry.
Reference #4
Organization
Name: Alachua County Emergency Management
Services provided: Critical Incident
Solutions designed, scripted, and conducted a large
Table-Top Exercise for 8 major agencies/organizations
in Alachua County including the University of Florida,
which involved multiple acts of terrorism across the
nation affecting multiple universities. Our company
also conducted a functional exercise for all major emergency
response agencies/organizations including the University
of Florida. The scenario involved terrorists detonating
a large vehicle bomb (LVB) at Ben Hill Griffin Stadium
at the University of Florida during a Gators Football
Game. The blast took out the Stadium Command Post and
Command Staff including University of Florida Police
Officials as well as several thousand spectators. The
Alachua County Sheriff’s Mobile Command Vehicle
was also destroyed. Additionally, terrorists detonated
explosive devices at the Alachua County Combined Communications
Center which houses 911 Dispatch and Emergency Management
Agency’s EOC (Emergency Operations Center). Explosive
devices were also detonated at the Alachua County Sheriff’s
Office, Gainesville Police Department, Alachua County
Fire Rescue and Gainesville Fire Rescue. Terrorists
also targeted critical infrastructure by taking out
key electrical sub-stations, cell towers and other communications
facilities causing widespread power and communication
outages. These events required that the Incident Command
Post be relocated from the stadium to the University
of Florida Emergency Operations Center (EOC) in order
to manage the crisis response in the field. Alachua
County emergency services departments had to activate
their Continuity of Operations Plans (COOP) in order
to continue their essential functions and provide emergency
services for victims of the attacks. Key personnel from
each department, not killed by the bombings, during
the exercise actually relocated to alternate facilities
and established incident command and department administrative
and operational activities using the only means of communication
available at the time, namely department radios and
web-based communications. The web-based system allowed
agencies to share information and make resource requests
as needed. Only those facilities capable of providing
back up power were available to coordinate emergency
response to each bombing location.
Reference #5
Organization Name: Ohio Department
of Health
Services provided: CIS conducted an
SNS Table-Top Exercise for multiple state agencies within
the State of Ohio. In addition, a second Governor’s
Top Officials (TOPOFF) SNS Exercise was conducted to
build upon lessons learned from the first exercise.
The purpose of both of these exercises was to demonstrate
the elements and protocols that must be in place at
the state level in order to activate the SNS in Ohio,
the flow of communication that is necessary for an event
of this nature, and each state agency’s roles
and responsibilities in the command and control structure
(e.g. how decisions are made and who is responsible
for each decision). These exercises provided a means
to assess policies, resources, communication and coordination,
as well as command and control for state agencies at
the operational level and executive level as it relates
to SNS activation. The Top Officials Exercise, developed
specifically for the Governor’s Office and Top
Officials within the State, provided a forum for discussion
of key policy issues identified during the initial SNS
Table-Top Exercise.
Reference #6
Organization Name: Seminole County
Department of Public Safety
Services provided: CIS conducted a
Pandemic Outbreak Table-Top Exercise for all operational
agencies and departments within Seminole County, Florida.
A second Top Officials (TOPOFF) Exercise was conducted
to build upon lessons learned from the first exercise.
The first exercise was for all county/city departments
including public health, hospitals, EMS, emergency management,
fire-rescue, police and other ESF components. The second
exercise, which focused on key policy issues, was a
Top Officials (TOPOFF) exercise for elected officials
and other executive decision-makers. The purpose of
these exercises was to focus on planning elements that
must be in place at the county/city level in order to
mitigate the impact of a pandemic to the region, the
flow of communication that is necessary for an event
of this nature, and each county/city agency’s
roles and responsibilities in responding to such an
event. These exercises provided a means to assess policies,
resources, communication and coordination, as well as
command and control for county/city agencies at the
operational level and Top Officials at the executive
level.
Reference #7
Organization
Name: Palm Beach County Emergency Management
Services provided: Top Officials (TOPOFF)
TTX was conducted for the Sheriff, Police Chief (City
of West Palm Beach), Public Safety Director, Public
Health Director, Emergency Management Director, Fire
Chief, County Administrator, State Attorney and FBI
Resident Agent in Charge. The exercise was developed
and designed to present unique challenges for Executive
Management within Palm Beach County in dealing with
a series of terrorist scenarios which included radiological
and chemical attacks on the water supply, radioactive
IED’s (dirty bombs), biological attacks using
a highly contagious pathogenic agent, and a large vehicle
bomb (LVB) assembled by a radical extremist group operating
within the county. These scenarios were well received
by participants and allowed them to focus on key issues
such as alert notification, threat assessment procedures,
fusion center concepts, inter-agency communications,
technical capabilities, resource requirements, media
and public relations, emergency management of mass casualty
events and planning, prevention and mitigation strategies.
Significant after action items were identified through
this exercise.
Reference #8
Organization
Name: U.S. Department of State
Services provided: Our firm has conducted
hundreds of Table-Top, Functional and Full Scale Exercises
on every continent in the world for the U.S. Department
of State, Bureau of Diplomatic Security Service, Weapons
of Mass Destruction Division. These multi-jurisdictional,
multi-discipline exercises are designed to ensure that
the host nation can work with U.S. personnel during
mass casualty incidents involving weapons of mass destruction.
This includes the necessary pre-planning events (scheduling
and liaison), conducting and evaluating each exercise
(exercise controller and evaluators), and developing
standardized after action reports for documenting improvement
opportunities at each U.S. Embassy and Consulate. We
have conducted these exercises at over 260 U.S. Embassies
and Consulates during the last few years, many of which
were conducted in high-threat environments.